Chapter one of Social Justice Issues in Local and Global Contexts is about the frequently used important terms used throughout the course. The terms explain different ways societies view each other and different societies. Also it explains the way people view their own lives and how they connect to other societies. The section I believe is most important in chapter 1 is on ideologies. “Ideology constitutes people’s view of the world: how they see it and how they want the world to be. It is a set of shared ideas and beliefs that help individuals interpret events and that provides rationale for particular forms of actions. Ideologies typically rationalize vested interests of particular people. A group of people who share an ideology share a common set of ideas as to what the world is like. An ideology is a prescription for a way of life. This is the most important part of the chapter because it frames the idea that there are different ways people can view themselves and society.